How 3D printing will transform design and engineering in the future
3D printing is now mainstream within schools and businesses because of its flexibility and ability to unleash users’ creativity.
3D printing offers a fast, inexpensive way to create prototypes, test ideas, and even manufacture components and products for commercial sale or use.
This is triggering a change in the way organisations build
and design their products. The results include cost reductions and the ability
to improve products by applying design thinking principles such as latticing,
part consolidation, and light weighting. On top of this, savings in
supply-chains, product storage, and waste can be realised.
3D printing is maturing and changing quickly, and so too is the future of
engineering and design. For example, the automotive industry can now benefit
from much shorter lead times when using 3D printing, which allows for much
faster development and testing of components.
As 3D printing technology evolves, and new materials are
developed, products that were previously not viable to print because of size,
accuracy and material constraints become feasible.
There has been a huge surge across the industry recently towards end-use parts.
3D printing’s ability to manufacture and combine parts has become more
effective and is increasingly being integrated into an augmented manufacturing
process.
For example, dentistry companies can embed 3D printing into manufacturing process to create digitally engineered moulds for patients. 3D printing has made this process much more cost effective.
Eric Holtsmark, general manager – strategy, transformation and technology, Konica Minolta Australia, said, “The future of product development can also be aided by 3D printing. The design of consumer goods such as electronics depends heavily on current market needs. As these needs change, 3D printing not only offers manufacturers a way to adapt quickly by shortening the design stage, but also the ability to produce cost-effective short production runs to test the market, or offer customised versions of a product.
“Rapid prototyping in the pre-manufacturing stage lets
businesses manufacture faster and reach markets sooner. Businesses also benefit
from improved risk reduction and agility as they can study prototypes to reduce
faults and optimise the product before it goes to market.”
To maximise and understand the freedom that 3D printing allows, the industries
that will be directly impacted should invest time to rethink and rebuild their
workflows and processes as they relate to the opportunities presented by 3D
printing.
As these industries must keep up with a relentless pace of
innovation, it is important for businesses to prepare their internal systems
before they integrate 3D printing to ensure a smooth, successful adoption.
Likewise, education institutions must explore 3D printing technologies in more
depth to prepare future designers and engineers for the realities of the future
workplace.
3D printing will continue to evolve and cover more ground
in manufacturing processes, so it is important that tomorrow’s workers are
equipped with the expertise needed to drive the rapid development of end-use
parts in manufacturing.
Eric Holtsmark says “the evolution of 3D printing can help to power the world
of design, health, engineering and manufacturing, create new jobs and increase
innovation on a global scale. Promoting sustainability, efficiency and
innovation, 3D printing can deliver complex, accurate prototypes and end-use
parts.”